GSO ASTM D86:2024
Gulf Standard
Current Edition
·
Approved on
25 April 2024
·
Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
GSO ASTM D86:2024 Files
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GSO ASTM D86:2024 Scope
1. Scope*
1.1 This test method covers the atmospheric distillation of
petroleum products and liquid fuels using a laboratory batch
distillation unit to determine quantitatively the boiling range
characteristics of such products as light and middle distillates,
automotive spark-ignition engine fuels with or without oxygenates (see Note 1), aviation gasolines, aviation turbine fuels,
diesel fuels, biodiesel blends up to 30 % volume, marine fuels,
special petroleum spirits, naphthas, white spirits, kerosines,
and Grades 1 and 2 burner fuels.
NOTE 1—An interlaboratory study was conducted in 2008 involving 11
different laboratories submitting 15 data sets and 15 different samples of
ethanol-fuel blends containing 25 % volume, 50 % volume, and 75 %
volume ethanol. The results indicate that the repeatability limits of these
samples are comparable or within the published repeatability of the
method (with the exception of FBP of 75 % ethanol-fuel blends). On this
basis, it can be concluded that Test Method D86 is applicable to
ethanol-fuel blends such as Ed75 and Ed85 (Specification D5798) or other
ethanol-fuel blends with greater than 10 % volume ethanol. See ASTM
RR:D02-1694 for supporting data.2
1.2 The test method is designed for the analysis of distillate
fuels; it is not applicable to products containing appreciable
quantities of residual material.
1.3 This test method covers both manual and automated
instruments.
1.4 Unless otherwise noted, the values stated in SI units are
to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses
are provided for information only.
1.5 WARNING—Mercury has been designated by many
regulatory agencies as a hazardous substance that can cause
serious medical issues. Mercury, or its vapor, has been demonstrated to be hazardous to health and corrosive to materials.
Use Caution when handling mercury and mercury-containing
products. See the applicable product Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
for additional information. The potential exists that selling
mercury or mercury-containing products, or both, is prohibited
by local or national law. Users must determine legality of sales
in their location.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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